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Infini Bridge
InfiniBand is a powerful new architecture designed to support I/O
connectivity for the Internet infrastructure.InfiniBand is supported by
all the major OEM server vendors as a means to expand beyond and create
the next generation I/O interconnect standard in servers. For the first
time, a high volume, industry standard I/O interconnect extends the role
of traditional “in the box” busses. InfiniBand is unique in providing
both, an “in the box” backplane solution an external interconnect and
“Bandwidth Out of the box”, thus it provides connectivity in a way
previously reserved only for traditional networking interconnects. This
unification of I/O and system area networking requires a new architecture
that supports the needs of these two previously separate domains.
Underlying this major I/O transition is InfiniBand’s ability to support
the Internet’s requirement for RAS: reliability, availability, and
serviceability. This white paper discusses the features and capabilities
which demonstrate InfiniBand’s superior abilities to support RAS
relative to the legacy PCI bus and other proprietary switch fabric and I/O
solutions. Further, it provides an overview of how the InfiniBand
architecture supports a comprehensive silicon, software, and system
solution. The comprehensive nature of the
architecture is illustrated by providing an overview of the major sections
of the InfiniBand 1.0 specification. The scope of the 1.0 specification
ranges from industry standard electrical interfaces and mechanical
connectors to well defined software and management interfaces.a
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