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OFDMA
Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access (OFDMA) is a multiple access
scheme for OFDM systems. It works by assigning a subset of subcarriers to
individual users.
OFDMA features
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OFDMA is the 'multi-user' version of OFDM
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Functions by partitioning the resources in the
time-frequency space, by assigning units along the OFDM signal index
and OFDM sub-carrier index
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Each OFDMA user transmits symbols using
sub-carriers that remain orthogonal to those of other users
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More than one sub-carrier can be assigned to one
user to support high rate applications
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Allows simultaneous transmission from several users
⇒ better spectral efficiency
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Multiuser interference is introduced if there is
frequency synchronization error
The term 'OFDMA' is claimed to be a registered
trademark by Runcom Technologies Ltd., with various other claimants to the
underlying technologies through patents.
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