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Experimental Characterization and Numerical
Modeling of a Float Glass Furnace
Over the last decade, particle tracking microrheology has matured as a
new tool for complex fluids research. The main advantages of
microrheology over traditional macroscopic rheometry are: the required
sample size is extremely small (~ 1 mL); local viscoelastic properties
in a sample can be probed with high spatial resolution (~1-10 mm); and
the sample is not disturbed by moving rheometer parts. I will present
two examples of recent work in my group that highlight how these
characteristics can be exploited to acquire unique information about
the microstructure of complex fluids. First, we have studied protein
unfolding. Traditionally, protein unfolding is studied with
spectroscopic techniques (circular dichroism, NMR, fluorescence).
Although viscosity has been listed in textbooks as a suitable
technique, few-if any-quantitative rheological studies of unfolding
have been reported, mainly due to technical difficulties. With
microrheology, we have been able to quantify the size of the folded
and unfolded protein, as well as the Gibbs free energy of unfolding,
for aqueous bovine serum albumine solutions upon addition of urea as a
denaturant. The results are in excellent agreement with literature
data
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