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Magnetic Bearing
A bearing is a machine element which support another moving machine
element. It permits relative motion between the contact surfaces of
the members, while carrying a load. Two main types of bearing are
sliding contact bearing and rolling contact bearing. In these types of
bearings, by relative motion between the contact surfaces, a certain
amount of power wasted in overcome frictional resistance and thus
cause rapid wear. Fluid added to the space between the bearing and
Journal to overcome these difficulties, a new bearing introduced ie
'Magnetic Bearings'
Magnetic bearings are designed to support rotating
and linear moving machinery elements without contact with rotor thus
accomplished by electro-magnet (bearing) will attract a ferromagnetic
material (rotor) using this principle rotor can be suspended in
magnetic field which is generated by bearing. There are three
components that make up magnetic bearing, those are actuators, sensors
and control system. The main advantage of magnet bearing are, no
lubrication, free abrasions, free of wear maintenance good thermal
isolation of the rotor and stator and small bearing loss
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